Best Smart Scale (2026): 5 Body Fat Scales Compared
TREADMILLREVIEWS USA
Independent Buying Guide
Buying GuideUpdated October 2026

Best Smart Scales and Body Fat Scales

A smart scale weighs you as accurately as any good bathroom scale. Its body-fat figure is a different thing: an estimate from a weak electrical current that shifts with how much water you are carrying. Here are five current scales, what each estimate is good for, and who should switch the body-fat feature off.

Shaheer Ali Khan, PhD

Exercise Physiology & Biomechanics Specialist · ACSM-EP, CSCS

Last Updated: October 19, 2026

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On the products below. We have not tested these scales, and no figure on this page is our own measurement. Each scale was confirmed as currently sold on Amazon US on 19 October 2026 — through the brand's own listing, and in most cases shipped or sold by Amazon — and its users, battery, connectivity, capacity and price were checked on that date against the maker's own page, manual or Amazon listing and at least one independent hands-on review. A figure appears in a product's specification line only where those sources agree; where they conflicted, we left it out and say so. Safety guidance on who should not use body-composition mode comes from each maker's own manual or product page where we could read it, and the page says where we could not. Every brand was checked against the US Consumer Product Safety Commission's recall database. Prices change often. We earn a commission if you buy through the Amazon links on this page; it does not change which products we list or what we say about them.What this page is, and is not. We review home exercise equipment and the gear around it; we are not giving medical, cardiology, obstetric or nutrition advice. Body fat, muscle, water, bone and heart figures from these scales are estimates, and health features are described as the makers describe them. If you have a pacemaker, defibrillator or any other implanted or body-worn electronic medical device, are pregnant, have a heart, kidney or fluid-balance condition, or are managing your weight with a clinician, ask them before using a scale's body-composition features.

Weight is the easy part. Every scale on this page reports it to a tenth or two of a pound, and a smart scale's real advantage for weight is that it logs every reading to your phone, so you see the trend instead of one morning's number. Body fat, muscle mass and the other figures are where the marketing runs ahead of the physics. They come from bioelectrical impedance analysis, which estimates your body's make-up from how easily a small current passes through it, and that depends heavily on hydration. Used the same way every day, a body fat scale can show you a direction of travel. Read as a precise measurement, it will mislead you. The five picks below were chosen with that in mind.

1. Our Picks at a Glance

Five scales, from about $25 to about $500. For most people the Withings Body Smart is the best smart scale: accurate weight, a clear app, eight users, and a weight-only mode for anyone who should not use bioimpedance. On a budget, the Wyze Scale X and the Renpho Elis 1 do the basics for a fraction of the price.

PickBest forWhy
Withings Body SmartBest overallWi-Fi and Bluetooth, color screen, 8 users, pregnancy and weight-only modes
Wyze Scale XBest budgetAbout $36, 8 users, a mode that turns the current off
Renpho Elis 1Cheapest body fat scaleAbout $25, unlimited app profiles, syncs to the main health apps
Garmin Index S2Garmin watch ownersWi-Fi sync to Garmin Connect, 16 users; no pregnancy mode
Withings Body ScanSegmental readings and extrasHandle electrodes for arm, leg and trunk estimates, plus an ECG feature

If you are pairing a scale with a wearable, our roundup of thebest fitness trackerscovers which ecosystems each one syncs with, and thehome gym hub collects the rest of this series.

2. The 5 Best Smart Scales

Each card gives only the figures we could confirm in two places, the price we saw on Amazon US on 19 October 2026, and who the scale suits. Every one of these is a bioimpedance scale; the differences are in the app, the number of users, connectivity, extra features and — importantly — whether it has a way to switch the current off.

The cards are ordered by how many people each suits. Weight accuracy is not a meaningful difference between them; the app and the modes are.

1. Withings Body Smart

Wi-Fi body composition scale

Best Overall
Typical street priceAbout $130

Wi-Fi and Bluetooth · up to 8 users, recognized automatically · 4 AAA batteries included · pregnancy, baby, athlete and weight-only modes

Withings' manual for the Body Smart describes a scale that automatically recognizes up to eight users, runs for up to 15 months on four included AAA batteries, weighs in 0.1 lb increments, and uses multi-frequency bioimpedance through four electrodes in the glass to estimate fat, muscle, water and bone. It has athlete, pregnancy and baby modes and, importantly, a weight-only mode that the manual says disables all impedance-based features so the scale can be used safely by someone with a medical implant. It also reads heart rate at each weigh-in and shows the weather on its color screen. Tom's Guide, which named it the best smart scale overall in July 2026, confirms eight users, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, four AAA batteries and the modes, including an eyes-closed mode that hides your weight. Its criticism is that some features, such as Withings' Health Improvement Score, require Withings+, which it reports at $99 a year. Withings' Amazon listing showed $129.95 on 19 October 2026. Maximum weight figures differ between sources, so we have left that out.

What We Like

  • Withings documents a weight-only mode for people with a medical implant
  • Pregnancy, baby, athlete and eyes-closed modes, per Withings and Tom’s Guide
  • Wi-Fi sync, so readings reach the app without your phone nearby
  • The app independent reviewers most consistently praise

What We Don't Like

  • Some scores sit behind the optional Withings+ subscription
  • More expensive than budget scales that measure the same basics
  • Published maximum weight figures differ between sources, so check the listing if you are near 400 lb

The smart scale to buy for most households, especially one where someone needs the current switched off. Skip it only if the budget is tight.

2. Wyze Scale X

Budget Bluetooth body fat scale

Best Budget
Typical street price$35.98–$38.98

Bluetooth · up to 8 users · 11–400 lb · 13 body metrics · 4 AAA batteries · "Only Measure Weight" setting and pregnancy mode

Wyze sells the Scale X on its own store at $38.98 and through its own Amazon listing, shipped by Amazon, at $35.98 on 19 October 2026. Wyze lists 13 body-composition metrics, up to eight users, a weighing range of 11 to 400 lb, four AAA batteries with up to 22 months of life by its own estimate, and pet, baby, luggage and pregnancy modes; its listing says pregnancy mode uses no electrical current and that all currents can be turned off. Tom's Guide, which names it the best budget smart scale, confirms Bluetooth-only syncing, eight users, a 400 lb maximum, an ITO-coated glass top and the extra modes. Its complaint is the app, which shows the numbers clearly but gives little context about what is a good range. Wyze's own guide is unusually explicit about safety: people with an implanted medical device such as a pacemaker, life-support electronics or a portable ECG, and pregnant women, must use it only while wearing shoes or in the "Only Measure Weight" setting. It also says body fat may be inaccurate for people under 18 or over 65 and for several other groups.

What We Like

  • About $36 with eight user profiles and 13 metrics
  • Wyze documents an "Only Measure Weight" setting and a pregnancy mode with no current
  • Pet, baby and luggage modes, which Tom’s Guide found genuinely handy
  • Syncs with Apple Health and Fitbit, per Wyze and Tom’s Guide

What We Don't Like

  • Bluetooth only, so your phone has to be nearby to sync
  • Tom’s Guide found the app thin on context for the numbers
  • The scale itself shows only weight and body fat; the rest is in the app

The best cheap smart scale for a family, with a clear way to turn body-fat mode off. Buy the Withings if you want Wi-Fi or a better app.

3. RENPHO Elis 1 Smart Scale

Cheapest app-connected body fat scale

Cheapest Body Fat Scale
Typical street price$24.99–$36.99

Bluetooth · unlimited app profiles · 13 body metrics · 0.2 lb increments · syncs with Apple Health, Samsung Health and Fitbit

Renpho's Elis 1 is one of the best-selling cheap smart scales, and on 19 October 2026 Amazon itself was selling it for $24.99, with other listings up to $36.99; Renpho's own store showed it sold out. Renpho lists 13 body metrics, unlimited user profiles with automatic recognition, Bluetooth syncing to the Renpho Health app, three AAA batteries and four electrodes, and its Amazon listing adds 0.2 lb increments and syncing with Apple Health, Samsung Health and Fitbit. Tom's Guide, which picks it as its best scale for body fat, confirms the 13 metrics, unlimited profiles and Bluetooth-only connection, and found the app well designed. Its drawbacks are the 0.2 lb steps, a display that shows only weight, and a shared login for all users. Renpho and Tom's Guide give slightly different maximum weights, so we have left that out. Renpho's product page says children under 8, and anyone pregnant or with osteoporosis, a pacemaker, artificial joints, a portable ECG or other metal implants, should use it for weighing only and wear shoes to prevent the current from passing through the body.

What We Like

  • Around $25, the cheapest scale on this page
  • Unlimited user profiles in the app, confirmed by Renpho and Tom’s Guide
  • Syncs with the main health platforms
  • Tom’s Guide called its app well designed and informative

What We Don't Like

  • Weighs in 0.2 lb steps, which Tom’s Guide notes can hide small changes
  • All users must share one app login, per Tom’s Guide
  • Renpho’s guidance is to wear shoes for weight only; we found no named weight-only setting

For anyone who wants a body-fat trend for the least money. Households with someone who must avoid the current should choose the Withings or Wyze.

4. Garmin Index S2 Smart Scale

Wi-Fi smart scale for Garmin Connect

Best for Garmin Users
Typical street priceAbout $200

Wi-Fi · up to 16 users · up to 400 lb · 4 AAA batteries, up to 9 months · color display · carpet risers included

The Index S2 makes most sense if you already wear a Garmin. Garmin's owner's manual and its Amazon listing agree on up to 16 user profiles, Wi-Fi syncing to Garmin Connect, a color display, a 400 lb maximum and four AAA batteries lasting up to nine months, with risers included for carpet; Tom's Guide's review confirms 16 users, the 400 lb limit and the batteries. The manual is clear about how bioimpedance works and how to get repeatable readings: it describes sending a small current from one foot to the other, and recommends waiting two hours after eating, drinking, exercising, bathing or a sauna. Tom's Guide's criticisms are the price, an app that adds little, and no pregnancy or baby mode. On safety, the online manual refers to an Important Safety and Product Information leaflet in the box, which we could not read; Tom's Guide reports that Garmin advises people with a pacemaker or other internal electronic device not to use the S2 and pregnant women to consult a doctor first. Amazon listed it at $199.99 on 19 October 2026, sold by Amazon.

What We Like

  • Readings land in Garmin Connect alongside your watch data automatically
  • Up to 16 user profiles, the most of any scale here except Renpho’s app
  • Wi-Fi sync, and risers for use on carpet
  • Garmin’s manual gives clear guidance on measuring consistently

What We Don't Like

  • No pregnancy or baby mode, per Tom’s Guide
  • Expensive for what it measures; Tom’s Guide reviewed it at $149 and it was $199.99 on Amazon
  • The safety leaflet is in the box rather than in the online manual

For Garmin watch owners who want weight and body composition in the same app. Everyone else gets more for less from the Withings Body Smart.

5. Withings Body Scan

Segmental body composition scale with handle and ECG

Best Premium
Typical street priceAbout $500

Wi-Fi and Bluetooth · up to 8 users · rechargeable, up to 1 year per charge · retractable handle with electrodes · segmental estimates

The Body Scan adds a retractable handle to a Withings scale, so the current runs through your hands as well as your feet and the scale can estimate the arms, legs and trunk separately. Withings' Amazon listing, sold by Amazon at $499.95 on 19 October 2026, describes segmental body composition, weight in 0.1 lb increments, heart rate, vascular age, a nerve health check and a six-lead ECG with what Withings calls AFib detection, and its comparison chart lists a rechargeable battery lasting up to a year. Tom's Guide's review confirms up to eight users, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, a USB-C battery lasting up to a year, and pregnancy, baby, athlete and eyes-closed modes; it notes some users dispute the accuracy of the segmental readings and that full insights need Withings+ at $99 a year. The heart features are the maker's claims, not a substitute for medical assessment. We could not read the Body Scan's manual online, so check its guidance on implanted devices before use. Capacity figures differ between sources, so we have left them out. Withings has since launched a Body Scan 2, which Tom's Guide reviews at $599.

What We Like

  • Hand electrodes allow separate estimates for arms, legs and trunk
  • Withings lists heart rate, vascular age, a nerve health check and an ECG feature
  • Rechargeable battery rated at up to a year
  • Pregnancy, baby, athlete and eyes-closed modes, per Tom’s Guide

What We Don't Like

  • About four times the price of the Body Smart
  • Full insights need Withings+, which Tom’s Guide reports at $99 a year
  • A newer Body Scan 2 exists, though we did not find it on Amazon US

For people who want segmental estimates and the heart features and accept the price. For most, the Body Smart does what matters for a quarter of the cost.

3. How We Chose These Smart Scales

We have not tested these scales. They were chosen from maker product pages and manuals, Amazon listings, recall records and independent hands-on reviews — chiefly Tom's Guide's reviews and smart scale guide, updated in July 2026 — checked on 19 October 2026, and the claims on this page are limited to what those sources support.

We looked for scales that are sold on Amazon US under the brand's own listing, that an independent reviewer had used, and that publish their safety guidance on bioimpedance. For each, we read the manual or product page for who should not use body-composition mode, and we say on the card, and in the section below, exactly what the maker says. We did not rate scales on body-fat accuracy, because no consumer review can establish it without a reference method, and makers do not publish comparable validation data.

Several familiar names fell out. The Fitbit Aria Air did not appear on Amazon US when we searched on 19 October; Tom's Guide lists it at Best Buy and suggests it only for existing Fitbit users. We found no Eufy smart scale on Amazon US on that date either. Withings Body Scan 2, the newer version of the Body Scan, is reviewed by Tom's Guide at $599 but we did not find it on Amazon US, so the card is for the original Body Scan, which Amazon itself was selling. TheRenpho MorphoScan is an eight-electrode scale with a handle at a lower price than the Body Scan, but Tom's Guide found its in-app analysis inaccurate and often contradictory, so we left it out. Etekcity, Arboleaf, FITINDEX and many other budget brands sell body fat scales on Amazon; we did not find independent hands-on coverage for the specific current models in time to card them.

Every brand on this page was searched in the CPSC recall database by recall title, manufacturer and recall description, along with the terms "scale" and "body composition." We found no recall for any scale on this page, and those category searches turned up no recall of a bathroom or body fat scale. The only recent scale recall they found was a January 2025 recall of Greater Goods digital kitchen scales under the federal button-battery safety rules; kitchen scales are not covered here. Wyze recalled a security camera in June 2026 and Anker, Eufy's parent, has recalled power banks and other battery products; none of those is a scale.

4. How a Body Fat Scale Works

Step on a body fat scale barefoot and it sends a small electrical current, which you will not feel, through metal electrodes under your feet, up one leg and down the other. Garmin's manual describes exactly this. Water and the lean tissue that holds most of it conduct the current well; fat conducts it poorly. The scale measures how much the current is impeded, then puts that figure, your weight and the height, age and sex you entered into an equation to estimate body fat, muscle, water and bone.

Three design choices change what the scale can estimate:

  • Four electrodes or eight. A standard scale has four, all under your feet, so the current mostly travels through your legs and lower body and the rest of you is inferred. Scales with a handle, like the Withings Body Scan, add electrodes for the hands, which lets them estimate arms, legs and trunk separately.
  • Single or multiple frequencies. Different frequencies pass through tissue differently. Withings says its Body Smart uses multi-frequency analysis; most budget scales do not say. More frequencies give the equation more information, not a direct measurement.
  • The equation. Every maker uses its own, built from reference studies on groups of people. If your build is unlike the reference group — very muscular, very lean, older, younger — the estimate can be further off, which is why several scales offer an athlete mode.

None of that makes the scale useless. It means the scale is estimating, and the estimate is only as consistent as the conditions you give it.

5. How Accurate Is a Smart Scale? Weight vs Body Fat

Weight: as accurate as a good digital bathroom scale. Withings rates the Body Smart and Body Scan to 0.1 lb increments, and Renpho the Elis 1 to 0.2 lb. Place any scale on a hard, flat floor; carpet makes weight readings unreliable, which is why Garmin ships the Index S2 with risers for carpet.

Body fat and the rest: an estimate that moves with your hydration. Because water carries the current, anything that changes how much water you are holding, or where, changes the reading. A large drink, a meal, a hard workout, a sauna or a hot shower, alcohol the night before, and the fluid shifts many women notice across the menstrual cycle can all move the figure by more than your body fat has actually changed. Garmin's manual recommends waiting two hours after eating, drinking, exercising, bathing or visiting a sauna, and using the scale under the same conditions at about the same time of day. Wyze's listing says its body-composition data is for long-term trends, not single comparisons, and that surface, posture and foot contact affect it.

How to get a figure worth tracking

  • Same time, same state. First thing in the morning, after using the bathroom and before eating, drinking or exercising, is the most repeatable moment for most people.
  • Barefoot, dry feet, centered on the electrodes. Socks block the current; very dry or calloused skin and damp feet both change contact.
  • Watch the weekly average, not the day. A single reading can swing with what you drank last night. A seven-day average moving in one direction over a month is a real signal.
  • Do not compare scales. Two brands, or a scale and a gym's machine, use different equations and will disagree. Pick one and stay with it.

The same honesty applies to every number a fitness device gives you. Our guide towhether treadmill calorie counts are accuratemakes the same point about estimates from models, and ourfitness tracker guidedoes it for heart rate and sleep.

6. Who Should Not Use a Body Fat Scale

Bioimpedance passes a current through your body, so every maker on this page tells some people not to use the body-composition feature. The groups are similar but the wording differs, so here is what each maker says, from the manual or product page we could read on 19 October 2026.

MakerWhat it saysWay to switch the current off
Withings (Body Smart manual)Its weight-only mode disables all impedance features "so you can use our scales safely if you have a medical implant"Weight-only mode; separate pregnancy and baby modes
Wyze (Scale X guide)People with an implanted device such as a pacemaker, an electronic life-support system or a portable electronic medical device such as an electrocardiograph, and pregnant women, must use it only while wearing shoes or in the "Only Measure Weight" setting"Only Measure Weight" setting; pregnancy mode, which Wyze says uses no current
Renpho (Elis 1 page)Children under 8, and people who are pregnant or have osteoporosis, a pacemaker, artificial joints, a portable ECG or other metal implants, should use it for weighing only and wear shoesWear shoes, per Renpho; we did not find a named weight-only setting
Garmin (Index S2)The manual refers to a safety leaflet in the box, which we could not read online; Tom's Guide reports Garmin advises against use with a pacemaker or other internal electronic device and says to consult a doctor if pregnantNo pregnancy or baby mode, per Tom's Guide; read the leaflet
Withings (Body Scan)We could not read its manual online; Tom's Guide lists pregnancy, baby, athlete and eyes-closed modesCheck the manual before use, especially with the hand electrodes

In plain terms: if you have a pacemaker, an implanted defibrillator or any other implanted or body-worn electronic medical device, do not use body-composition mode at all unless your device's manufacturer and your clinician say you may; use weight only, or a plain scale. Wyze adds that you should check your medical device maker's instructions. If you are pregnant, use weight only or a pregnancy mode that the maker says turns the current off, and ask your obstetric care provider what they want you to track.

Groups for whom the reading is less meaningful. Wyze's guide also says that people under 18 or over 65, or who are pregnant, have osteoporosis or very low bone density, have edema, or are on dialysis should treat the body-fat figure only as a reference, because it may be inaccurate for them. The same logic applies to anyone whose fluid balance is affected by a medical condition or medication: the scale's equation assumes typical hydration, and you may not have it.

Weight on its own is safe for everyone on any of these scales once the current is off, and for many people the weight trend is the only number worth following anyway.

7. Which Smart Scale Numbers Are Worth Watching

A scale may show a dozen figures. They are not equally useful.

  • Weight trend. The most reliable figure on the scale, and the main reason to own a smart one: automatic logging turns noisy daily weights into a trend line you can trust.
  • Body fat percentage trend. Useful for direction over weeks, when measured the same way every morning. Not useful as an absolute figure to compare with a friend, a chart or a gym machine.
  • Muscle or lean mass. Derived from the same reading, so it moves with hydration in the same way. A sudden "loss of muscle" after a hard, sweaty session is usually water.
  • Body water. The figure the reading is most directly built on, but it is still an estimate; do not use it to judge whether you are dehydrated.
  • Visceral fat, metabolic age, BMR, bone mass. Further estimates stacked on the first. Treat them as curiosities unless a clinician asks for them.
  • Heart rate and ECG features. The Withings scales read heart rate through your feet, and the Body Scan adds an ECG with what Withings describes as atrial fibrillation detection. These are the maker's claims; a scale is not a substitute for a doctor's assessment, and any symptoms need medical attention whatever it shows.
  • BMI. Simple arithmetic from weight and height, so it is as accurate as your weight, but it says nothing about body composition. Garmin's manual says its BMI categories apply to adults.

If you are using a scale to follow a weight-loss plan built around walking or running, our guides to thebest treadmill for weight lossandwhether treadmill work burns belly fatare honest about what exercise alone can do.

8. What to Look For in a Smart Scale

A way to turn the current off

For a household, this is the first thing to check. If anyone who will use the scale has an implanted device or may become pregnant, buy one with a clearly documented weight-only or pregnancy mode, such as the Withings or Wyze scales here.

The app and where your data goes

The scale is a sensor; the app is the product. Check that it syncs with what you already use — Apple Health, Health Connect, Fitbit or Google Health, Garmin Connect, MyFitnessPal — and look at how it shows trends. Garmin's scale is the obvious choice for Garmin watch owners; the Withings app is the one independent reviewers most often praise.

Wi-Fi or Bluetooth

Wi-Fi scales upload a reading as soon as you step off. Bluetooth-only scales, like the Wyze Scale X and Renpho Elis 1, sync when your phone is nearby with the app able to connect, which is fine if your phone is in the bathroom and annoying if it is not.

Users and recognition

Scales recognize users by weight and, on some, by stored profiles. Eight users is common; Garmin allows 16 and Renpho unlimited app profiles. Two people of similar weight can be confused, so check how the app lets you reassign a reading.

Subscriptions

Withings sells Withings+, an optional subscription that adds extra scores and coaching; Tom's Guide reports it at $99 a year. Basic readings and trends are free on every scale here, so treat any subscription as optional.

Capacity, batteries and floor

Most of these scales are rated to about 400 lb; if you are near the limit, check the exact listing, because published figures differ between sources for some models. AAA scales run for many months; the Body Scan is rechargeable. Put the scale on hard flooring, and keep it in one place so the readings stay comparable. If you are also checking a treadmill's limit, ourtreadmill weight capacity guideexplains how those ratings work.

FSA and HSA

Several of these listings describe the scale as FSA or HSA eligible. Eligibility depends on your plan; our guide towhether fitness equipment is HSA/FSA eligibleexplains how plan administrators usually decide.

9. Using a Smart Scale Alongside Your Training

A scale is most useful as one quiet input among several, checked at the same time each morning and reviewed weekly, not daily.

  • Weigh before training, not after. A long treadmill session or a hot home-gym workout can drop several pounds of water, and the body-fat estimate jumps around with it.
  • Expect strength training to confuse it. Muscle soreness and the water that comes with it can raise weight and shift body-fat estimates for a few days after a hard session. If you have just started lifting with, say,adjustable dumbbells, give it weeks before reading anything into the trend.
  • Pair it with something you can feel. How your clothes fit, how your usual treadmill pace feels, and how much you can lift are useful checks on whatever the scale says.
  • Walking counts. If your plan is built around daily walking, our page on whetherwalking pads help you lose weightsets realistic expectations.

10. Who Should Buy Something Else

If only weight matters to you, a plain digital bathroom scale and a note on your phone do the job. You give up automatic logging, nothing else.

If you have an implanted electronic device and no one else in the house needs body composition, buy a weight-only scale and avoid the question entirely.

If you need a body-composition figure you can rely on — for a clinical reason, a weight-class sport or a research goal — ask about a reference method such as a DEXA scan through a clinician or a university or sports facility. A bathroom scale cannot substitute for that.

If you are most interested in activity and heart rate, a wearable gives you far more for the money; see ourbest fitness trackersandheart rate monitorguides.

11. Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best smart scale?

For most people, the Withings Body Smart. It syncs over Wi-Fi, recognizes up to eight users, has pregnancy, baby and athlete modes, and offers a weight-only mode that Withings says lets people with a medical implant use it safely. On a budget, the Wyze Scale X and Renpho Elis 1 cover the basics for about $25 to $40.

Are body fat scales accurate?

For weight, yes. For body fat, they give an estimate that is useful as a trend and unreliable as a single number. The scale infers body fat from how a small current passes through you, and that depends on hydration, so a drink, a meal, a workout or a hot shower can move the reading. Measure at the same time each morning and watch the weekly average.

Can you use a smart scale with a pacemaker?

Not in body-composition mode unless your device maker and clinician say you may. The scale makers on this page tell people with a pacemaker or other implanted electronic device to use weight only. Withings offers a weight-only mode, Wyze an "Only Measure Weight" setting, and Renpho says to weigh in shoes. Garmin's guidance is in the leaflet in the box.

Can you use a body fat scale while pregnant?

Use weight only, or a pregnancy mode that the maker says turns the current off, and ask your care provider what to track. Wyze and Renpho both tell pregnant users not to use body-composition mode, and Wyze says its pregnancy mode uses no current. Withings offers pregnancy and weight-only modes. Tom's Guide reports Garmin advises consulting a doctor first.

Why does my smart scale body fat reading change so much?

Mostly because of water. The current a body fat scale uses travels through water in your body, so anything that changes your hydration, such as drinking, eating, exercise, a sauna, alcohol or the menstrual cycle, changes the estimate. Garmin recommends waiting two hours after eating, drinking, exercising or bathing. Weigh at the same time and in the same state each day.

Do smart scales need a subscription?

No. Every scale on this page shows weight, body-composition estimates and trends in its free app. Withings sells an optional Withings+ subscription for extra scores and coaching, which Tom's Guide reports at $99 a year. You can use any of these scales fully without paying monthly.

Common Mistakes With Smart Scales

Each of these turns a useful trend into a misleading number.

Using body-fat mode with an implanted device

If you have a pacemaker, defibrillator or other implanted or body-worn electronic medical device, the makers on this page say to use weight only. Set up a weight-only profile, or weigh in shoes where that is the maker's instruction, and ask your device manufacturer and clinician before using any body-composition feature.

Weighing right after a workout or a big drink

Exercise, sweating, a large drink or a meal all change your hydration, and the body-fat estimate moves with it. Weigh first thing in the morning, before eating, drinking or training, barefoot on a hard floor, so each reading is taken in the same state as the last.

Comparing two scales, or a scale with a gym machine

Each maker uses its own equation, so two scales can give body-fat readings several points apart for the same person on the same morning. Neither is wrong by its own method. Pick one scale, keep it in one place, and compare it only with itself.

Reacting to one day’s number

Daily readings swing with water, food and sleep. A single jump in weight or body fat after a salty dinner or a hard session is not a real change. Look at a seven-day average and the direction over a month before changing anything in your training or eating.

The Bottom Line

For most homes, buy the Withings Body Smart: accurate weight, Wi-Fi sync, eight users and a documented weight-only mode for anyone who should not use bioimpedance. On a budget, the Wyze Scale X gives you the same essentials and a clear way to switch the current off for about $36, and the Renpho Elis 1 is the cheapest way to get a body-fat trend. Garmin owners should choose the Index S2 for the ecosystem.

Whatever you buy, trust the weight trend most, read body fat as a direction rather than a number, measure at the same time every morning, and turn body-composition mode off if you have an implanted device or are pregnant. If activity matters more than body composition,our fitness tracker guideis the better place to spend.

Shaheer Ali Khan, PhD

Meet the Author

· Exercise Physiology & Biomechanics Specialist · ACSM-EP, CSCS

Shaheer holds a PhD in Kinesiology (Biomechanics) from the University of Michigan and an MS in Exercise Physiology from the University of Florida, and is an ACSM Certified Exercise Physiologist and an NSCA Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist. His treadmill evaluations look at motor performance, belt stability, shock absorption, incline accuracy, running ergonomics, noise and long-term durability. Every guide says what was checked and when, and says plainly when a product has not been tested hands-on.Editorial standards ·LinkedIn

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